• Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:1097; BRAF; Simple; p.Val600Glu (c.1799T>A); ClinVar=VCV000013961; Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=17311103; PubMed=23348503; PubMed=23851445).
  
• Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:1787; CDKN2A; Simple; p.Ala60fs (c.181_202delinsAC) (p.Gly75fs, c.224_45delinsACG); Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=23851445).
  
• Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:9588; PTEN; Simple; p.Arg130Gln (c.389G>A); ClinVar=VCV000007829; Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=23851445).
  
• Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11730; TERT; Simple; c.1-124C>T (c.228C>T) (C228T); Zygosity=Unspecified; Note=In promoter (PubMed=23348503).
  
• Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:11998; TP53; Simple; p.Arg248Gln (c.743G>A); ClinVar=VCV000012356; Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=23851445).
  

PubMed=17311103; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000236; PMCID=PMC1794595
Selma Ugurel, Ranjit K. Thirumaran, Sandra Bloethner, Andreas Gast, Antje Sucker, Jan Mueller-Berghaus, Werner Rittgen, Kari Hemminki, Jurgen C. Becker, Rajiv Kumar, Dirk Schadendorf;
B-RAF and N-RAS mutations are preserved during short time in vitro propagation and differentially impact prognosis.
PLoS ONE 2:e236.1-e236.13(2007)

PubMed=20544847; DOI=10.1002/gcc.20785
Andreas Gast, Dominique Scherer, Bo-Wang Chen, Sandra Bloethner, Stephanie Melchert, Antje Sucker, Kari Hemminki, Dirk Schadendorf, Rajiv Kumar;
Somatic alterations in the melanoma genome: a high-resolution array-based comparative genomic hybridization study.
Genes Chromosomes Cancer 49:733-745(2010)

PubMed=23348503; DOI=10.1126/science.1230062
Susanne Horn, Adina Figl, P. Sivaramakrishna Rachakonda, Christine Fischer, Antje Sucker, Andreas Gast, Stephanie Kadel, Iris Moll, Eduardo Nagore, Kari Hemminki, Dirk Schadendorf, Rajiv Kumar;
TERT promoter mutations in familial and sporadic melanoma.
Science 339:959-961(2013)

PubMed=23851445; DOI=10.1158/1541-7786.MCR-13-0006
Christina Dahl, Claus Christensen, Goran Jonsson, Anders Lorentzen, Mette Louise Skjodt, Ake Borg, Graham Pawelec, Per Guldberg;
Mutual exclusivity analysis of genetic and epigenetic drivers in melanoma identifies a link between p14 ARF and RARbeta signaling.
Mol. Cancer Res. 11:1166-1178(2013)