ID   SK-MEL-119
AC   CVCL_6077
SY   SK-Mel-119; SK-mel-119; SK Mel 119; SKMEL-119; SKMEL119
DR   cancercelllines; CVCL_6077
DR   Cosmic; 706089
DR   Cosmic; 721807
DR   Cosmic; 851034
DR   Cosmic; 888833
DR   Cosmic; 897473
DR   Cosmic; 1054853
DR   Cosmic; 1507604
DR   Cosmic; 1669168
DR   Cosmic; 2233669
DR   Wikidata; Q54953784
RX   PubMed=3518877;
RX   PubMed=7747814;
RX   PubMed=9598804;
RX   PubMed=10766161;
RX   PubMed=15009714;
RX   PubMed=17308088;
RX   PubMed=21725359;
RX   PubMed=24576830;
CC   From: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; New York; USA.
CC   Sequence variation: Gene deletion; HGNC; HGNC:1787; CDKN2A; Zygosity=Homozygous (PubMed=9598804).
CC   Sequence variation: Gene deletion; HGNC; HGNC:1788; CDKN2B; Zygosity=Homozygous (PubMed=9598804).
CC   Sequence variation: Mutation; HGNC; HGNC:7989; NRAS; Simple; p.Gln61Arg (c.182A>G); ClinVar=VCV000013900; Zygosity=Unspecified (PubMed=10766161; PubMed=15009714; PubMed=24576830).
CC   Misspelling: SK-ME-119; Cosmic=2233669.
CC   Misspelling: SK-NEL-119; Note=In a IARC_TP53 document: handbook of p53 mutations in cell lines.
DI   NCIt; C3510; Cutaneous melanoma
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606; ! Homo sapiens (Human)
CA   Cancer cell line
DT   Created: 04-04-12; Last updated: 19-12-24; Version: 25
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RX   PubMed=3518877; DOI=10.3109/07357908609038260;
RA   Fogh J.;
RT   "Human tumor lines for cancer research.";
RL   Cancer Invest. 4:157-184(1986).
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RX   PubMed=7747814; PMCID=PMC1869278;
RA   Gruis N.A., Weaver-Feldhaus J.M., Liu Q.-Y., Frye C., Eeles R., Orlow I.,
RA   Lacombe L., Ponce-Castaneda V., Lianes P., Latres E., Skolnick M.H.,
RA   Cordon-Cardo C., Kamb A.;
RT   "Genetic evidence in melanoma and bladder cancers that p16 and p53
RT   function in separate pathways of tumor suppression.";
RL   Am. J. Pathol. 146:1199-1206(1995).
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RX   PubMed=9598804; DOI=10.1002/(SICI)1098-2264(199806)22:2<157::AID-GCC11>3.0.CO;2-N;
RA   Walker G.J., Flores J.F., Glendening J.M., Lin A.H.-T., Markl I.D.C.,
RA   Fountain J.W.;
RT   "Virtually 100% of melanoma cell lines harbor alterations at the DNA
RT   level within CDKN2A, CDKN2B, or one of their downstream targets.";
RL   Genes Chromosomes Cancer 22:157-163(1998).
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RX   PubMed=10766161;
RA   Tsao H., Zhang X., Fowlkes K., Haluska F.G.;
RT   "Relative reciprocity of NRAS and PTEN/MMAC1 alterations in cutaneous
RT   melanoma cell lines.";
RL   Cancer Res. 60:1800-1804(2000).
//
RX   PubMed=15009714; DOI=10.1046/j.0022-202X.2004.22243.x; PMCID=PMC2586668;
RA   Tsao H., Goel V., Wu H., Yang G., Haluska F.G.;
RT   "Genetic interaction between NRAS and BRAF mutations and PTEN/MMAC1
RT   inactivation in melanoma.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 122:337-341(2004).
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RX   PubMed=17308088; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-06-3311;
RA   Shields J.M., Thomas N.E., Cregger M., Berger A.J., Leslie M.,
RA   Torrice C., Hao H.-L., Penland S., Arbiser J.L., Scott G.A., Zhou T.,
RA   Bar-Eli M., Bear J.E., Der C.J., Kaufmann W.K., Rimm D.L.,
RA   Sharpless N.E.;
RT   "Lack of extracellular signal-regulated kinase mitogen-activated
RT   protein kinase signaling shows a new type of melanoma.";
RL   Cancer Res. 67:1502-1512(2007).
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RX   PubMed=21725359; DOI=10.1038/onc.2011.250; PMCID=PMC3267014;
RA   Xing F., Persaud Y., Pratilas C.A., Taylor B.S., Janakiraman M.,
RA   She Q.-B., Gallardo H.F., Liu C., Merghoub T., Hefter B.E., Dolgalev I.,
RA   Viale A.J., Heguy A., de Stanchina E., Cobrinik D., Bollag G.,
RA   Wolchok J.D., Houghton A.N., Solit D.B.;
RT   "Concurrent loss of the PTEN and RB1 tumor suppressors attenuates RAF
RT   dependence in melanomas harboring (V600E)BRAF.";
RL   Oncogene 31:446-457(2012).
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RX   PubMed=24576830; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-13-2625; PMCID=PMC4005042;
RA   Nissan M.H., Pratilas C.A., Jones A.M., Ramirez R., Won H., Liu C.-L.,
RA   Tiwari S., Kong L., Hanrahan A.J., Yao Z., Merghoub T., Ribas A.,
RA   Chapman P.B., Yaeger R.D., Taylor B.S., Schultz N., Berger M.F.,
RA   Rosen N., Solit D.B.;
RT   "Loss of NF1 in cutaneous melanoma is associated with RAS activation
RT   and MEK dependence.";
RL   Cancer Res. 74:2340-2350(2014).
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