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Cellosaurus Calu-6 (CVCL_0236)

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Cell line name Calu-6
Synonyms CaLu-6; CALU-6; Calu.6; Calu 6; Calu6; CALU6; CaLu-06
Accession CVCL_0236
Resource Identification Initiative To cite this cell line use: Calu-6 (RRID:CVCL_0236)
Comments Part of: Cancer Dependency Map project (DepMap) (includes Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia - CCLE).
Part of: COSMIC cell lines project.
Part of: KuDOS 95 cell line panel.
Part of: MD Anderson Cell Lines Project.
From: Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center; New York; USA.
Population: Caucasian.
Doubling time: 26 hours (Note=In RPMI 1640 + 10% FBS), 32 hours (Note=In ACL-3), 41 hours (Note=In ACL-3+BSA) (PubMed=3940644); 31.9 hours (PubMed=29681454); ~2 days (CLS=300135); ~72 hours (DSMZ=ACC-734).
Karyotypic information: Has lost chromosome Y.
Microsatellite instability: Stable (MSS) (Sanger).
Omics: Deep exome analysis.
Omics: Deep quantitative proteome analysis.
Omics: DNA methylation analysis.
Omics: Protein expression by reverse-phase protein arrays.
Omics: SNP array analysis.
Omics: Transcriptome analysis by microarray.
Omics: Transcriptome analysis by RNAseq.
Derived from site: Metastatic; Pleural effusion; UBERON=UBERON_0000175.
Sequence variations
  • Mutation; HGNC; 6407; KRAS; Simple; p.Gln61Lys (c.180_181TC>CA) (c.180_181delinsCA); Zygosity=Heterozygous (PubMed=1855224; PubMed=12068308; PubMed=12794755; ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
  • Mutation; HGNC; 11998; TP53; Simple; p.Arg196Ter (c.586C>T); ClinVar=VCV000043589; Zygosity=Homozygous (PubMed=1855224; PubMed=12794755; ATCC; Cosmic-CLP; DepMap).
HLA typing Source: PubMed=26589293
Class I
HLA-AA*01:01,01:01
HLA-BB*08:01,35:08
HLA-CC*07:01,07:01
Genome ancestry Source: PubMed=30894373

Origin% genome
African0.17
Native American0.95
East Asian, North0.74
East Asian, South0
South Asian0
European, North66.06
European, South32.08
Disease Lung adenocarcinoma (NCIt: C3512)
Species of origin Homo sapiens (Human) (NCBI Taxonomy: 9606)
Hierarchy Children:
CVCL_C8GA (Calu6/Beta2)
Sex of cell Female
Age at sampling 61Y
Category Cancer cell line
STR profile Source(s): ATCC; CLS; Cosmic-CLP; DSMZ; KCLB; PubMed=20679594; PubMed=25877200

Markers:
AmelogeninX
CSF1PO12
D2S133817,26
D3S135816
D5S81811
D7S82010
D8S117910,14
D13S31711
D16S53913
D18S5112,16
D19S43313
D21S1131
FGA22
Penta D13
Penta E5,14
TH019
TPOX8
vWA17

Run an STR similarity search on this cell line
Web pages https://www.mskcc.org/research-advantage/support/technology/tangible-material/calu-06
https://www.thermofisher.com/ch/en/home/technical-resources/cell-lines/c/cell-lines-detail-473.html
https://tcpaportal.org/mclp/
Publications

PubMed=6935474; DOI=10.1093/jnci/66.2.239
Wright W.C., Daniels W.P., Fogh J.
Distinction of seventy-one cultured human tumor cell lines by polymorphic enzyme analysis.
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 66:239-247(1981)

PubMed=7459858
Rousset M., Zweibaum A., Fogh J.
Presence of glycogen and growth-related variations in 58 cultured human tumor cell lines of various tissue origins.
Cancer Res. 41:1165-1170(1981)

PubMed=6148444; DOI=10.1093/jnci/73.4.801
Morstyn G., Russo A., Carney D.N., Karawya E., Wilson S.H., Mitchell J.B.
Heterogeneity in the radiation survival curves and biochemical properties of human lung cancer cell lines.
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 73:801-807(1984)

PubMed=3518877; DOI=10.3109/07357908609038260
Fogh J.
Human tumor lines for cancer research.
Cancer Invest. 4:157-184(1986)

PubMed=3940644
Brower M., Carney D.N., Oie H.K., Gazdar A.F., Minna J.D.
Growth of cell lines and clinical specimens of human non-small cell lung cancer in a serum-free defined medium.
Cancer Res. 46:798-806(1986)

PubMed=3129183
Hubbard W.C., Alley M.C., McLemore T.L., Boyd M.R.
Evidence for thromboxane biosynthesis in established cell lines derived from human lung adenocarcinomas.
Cancer Res. 48:2674-2677(1988)

PubMed=3335022
Alley M.C., Scudiero D.A., Monks A., Hursey M.L., Czerwinski M.J., Fine D.L., Abbott B.J., Mayo J.G., Shoemaker R.H., Boyd M.R.
Feasibility of drug screening with panels of human tumor cell lines using a microculture tetrazolium assay.
Cancer Res. 48:589-601(1988)

PubMed=2388294; DOI=10.1093/jnci/82.17.1420
McLemore T.L., Litterst C.L., Coudert B.P., Liu M.C., Hubbard W.C., Adelberg S., Czerwinski M.J., McMahon N.A., Eggleston J.C., Boyd M.R.
Metabolic activation of 4-ipomeanol in human lung, primary pulmonary carcinomas, and established human pulmonary carcinoma cell lines.
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 82:1420-1426(1990)

PubMed=1855224
Lehman T.A., Bennett W.P., Metcalf R.A., Welsh J.A., Ecker J., Modali R.V., Ullrich S., Romano J.W., Appella E., Testa J.R., Gerwin B.I., Harris C.C.
p53 mutations, ras mutations, and p53-heat shock 70 protein complexes in human lung carcinoma cell lines.
Cancer Res. 51:4090-4096(1991)

PubMed=8385084; DOI=10.1111/j.1349-7006.1993.tb02851.x
Suzuki S., Takahashi T., Nakamura S., Koike K., Ariyoshi Y., Takahashi T., Ueda R.
Alterations of integrin expression in human lung cancer.
Jpn. J. Cancer Res. 84:168-174(1993)

PubMed=7972006; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.23.11045
Okamoto A., Demetrick D.J., Spillare E.A., Hagiwara K., Hussain S.P., Bennett W.P., Forrester K., Gerwin B.I., Serrano M., Beach D.H., Harris C.C.
Mutations and altered expression of p16INK4 in human cancer.
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:11045-11049(1994)

PubMed=7834619
Washimi O., Nagatake M., Osada H., Ueda R., Koshikawa T., Seki T., Takahashi T., Takahashi T.
In vivo occurrence of p16 (MTS1) and p15 (MTS2) alterations preferentially in non-small cell lung cancers.
Cancer Res. 55:514-517(1995)

PubMed=12068308; DOI=10.1038/nature00766
Davies H., Bignell G.R., Cox C., Stephens P.J., Edkins S., Clegg S., Teague J.W., Woffendin H., Garnett M.J., Bottomley W., Davis N., Dicks E., Ewing R., Floyd Y., Gray K., Hall S., Hawes R., Hughes J., Kosmidou V., Menzies A., Mould C., Parker A., Stevens C., Watt S., Hooper S., Wilson R., Jayatilake H., Gusterson B.A., Cooper C.S., Shipley J.M., Hargrave D., Pritchard-Jones K., Maitland N.J., Chenevix-Trench G., Riggins G.J., Bigner D.D., Palmieri G., Cossu A., Flanagan A.M., Nicholson A., Ho J.W.C., Leung S.Y., Yuen S.T., Weber B.L., Seigler H.F., Darrow T.L., Paterson H.F., Marais R., Marshall C.J., Wooster R., Stratton M.R., Futreal P.A.
Mutations of the BRAF gene in human cancer.
Nature 417:949-954(2002)

PubMed=12794755; DOI=10.1002/ijc.11184
Endoh H., Yatabe Y., Shimizu S., Tajima K., Kuwano H., Takahashi T., Mitsudomi T.
RASSF1A gene inactivation in non-small cell lung cancer and its clinical implication.
Int. J. Cancer 106:45-51(2003)

PubMed=20164919; DOI=10.1038/nature08768
Bignell G.R., Greenman C.D., Davies H., Butler A.P., Edkins S., Andrews J.M., Buck G., Chen L., Beare D., Latimer C., Widaa S., Hinton J., Fahey C., Fu B.-Y., Swamy S., Dalgliesh G.L., Teh B.T., Deloukas P., Yang F.-T., Campbell P.J., Futreal P.A., Stratton M.R.
Signatures of mutation and selection in the cancer genome.
Nature 463:893-898(2010)

PubMed=20215515; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-3458
Rothenberg S.M., Mohapatra G., Rivera M.N., Winokur D., Greninger P., Nitta M., Sadow P.M., Sooriyakumar G., Brannigan B.W., Ulman M.J., Perera R.M., Wang R., Tam A., Ma X.-J., Erlander M., Sgroi D.C., Rocco J.W., Lingen M.W., Cohen E.E.W., Louis D.N., Settleman J., Haber D.A.
A genome-wide screen for microdeletions reveals disruption of polarity complex genes in diverse human cancers.
Cancer Res. 70:2158-2164(2010)

PubMed=20679594; DOI=10.1093/jnci/djq279
Gazdar A.F., Girard L., Lockwood W.W., Lam W.L., Minna J.D.
Lung cancer cell lines as tools for biomedical discovery and research.
J. Natl. Cancer Inst. 102:1310-1321(2010)

PubMed=22460905; DOI=10.1038/nature11003
Barretina J.G., Caponigro G., Stransky N., Venkatesan K., Margolin A.A., Kim S., Wilson C.J., Lehar J., Kryukov G.V., Sonkin D., Reddy A., Liu M., Murray L., Berger M.F., Monahan J.E., Morais P., Meltzer J., Korejwa A., Jane-Valbuena J., Mapa F.A., Thibault J., Bric-Furlong E., Raman P., Shipway A., Engels I.H., Cheng J., Yu G.-Y.K., Yu J.-J., Aspesi P. Jr., de Silva M., Jagtap K., Jones M.D., Wang L., Hatton C., Palescandolo E., Gupta S., Mahan S., Sougnez C., Onofrio R.C., Liefeld T., MacConaill L.E., Winckler W., Reich M., Li N.-X., Mesirov J.P., Gabriel S.B., Getz G., Ardlie K., Chan V., Myer V.E., Weber B.L., Porter J., Warmuth M., Finan P., Harris J.L., Meyerson M.L., Golub T.R., Morrissey M.P., Sellers W.R., Schlegel R., Garraway L.A.
The Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia enables predictive modelling of anticancer drug sensitivity.
Nature 483:603-607(2012)

PubMed=22961666; DOI=10.1158/2159-8290.CD-12-0112
Byers L.A., Wang J., Nilsson M.B., Fujimoto J., Saintigny P., Yordy J., Giri U., Peyton M., Fan Y.-H., Diao L.-X., Masrorpour F., Shen L., Liu W.-B., Duchemann B., Tumula P., Bhardwaj V., Welsh J., Weber S., Glisson B.S., Kalhor N., Wistuba I.I., Girard L., Lippman S.M., Mills G.B., Coombes K.R., Weinstein J.N., Minna J.D., Heymach J.V.
Proteomic profiling identifies dysregulated pathways in small cell lung cancer and novel therapeutic targets including PARP1.
Cancer Discov. 2:798-811(2012)

PubMed=25485619; DOI=10.1038/nbt.3080
Klijn C., Durinck S., Stawiski E.W., Haverty P.M., Jiang Z.-S., Liu H.-B., Degenhardt J., Mayba O., Gnad F., Liu J.-F., Pau G., Reeder J., Cao Y., Mukhyala K., Selvaraj S.K., Yu M.-M., Zynda G.J., Brauer M.J., Wu T.D., Gentleman R.C., Manning G., Yauch R.L., Bourgon R., Stokoe D., Modrusan Z., Neve R.M., de Sauvage F.J., Settleman J., Seshagiri S., Zhang Z.-M.
A comprehensive transcriptional portrait of human cancer cell lines.
Nat. Biotechnol. 33:306-312(2015)

PubMed=25877200; DOI=10.1038/nature14397
Yu M., Selvaraj S.K., Liang-Chu M.M.Y., Aghajani S., Busse M., Yuan J., Lee G., Peale F.V., Klijn C., Bourgon R., Kaminker J.S., Neve R.M.
A resource for cell line authentication, annotation and quality control.
Nature 520:307-311(2015)

PubMed=26589293; DOI=10.1186/s13073-015-0240-5
Scholtalbers J., Boegel S., Bukur T., Byl M., Goerges S., Sorn P., Loewer M., Sahin U., Castle J.C.
TCLP: an online cancer cell line catalogue integrating HLA type, predicted neo-epitopes, virus and gene expression.
Genome Med. 7:118.1-118.7(2015)

PubMed=27397505; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.017
Iorio F., Knijnenburg T.A., Vis D.J., Bignell G.R., Menden M.P., Schubert M., Aben N., Goncalves E., Barthorpe S., Lightfoot H., Cokelaer T., Greninger P., van Dyk E., Chang H., de Silva H., Heyn H., Deng X.-M., Egan R.K., Liu Q.-S., Mironenko T., Mitropoulos X., Richardson L., Wang J.-H., Zhang T.-H., Moran S., Sayols S., Soleimani M., Tamborero D., Lopez-Bigas N., Ross-Macdonald P., Esteller M., Gray N.S., Haber D.A., Stratton M.R., Benes C.H., Wessels L.F.A., Saez-Rodriguez J., McDermott U., Garnett M.J.
A landscape of pharmacogenomic interactions in cancer.
Cell 166:740-754(2016)

PubMed=28196595; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2017.01.005
Li J., Zhao W., Akbani R., Liu W.-B., Ju Z.-L., Ling S.-Y., Vellano C.P., Roebuck P., Yu Q.-H., Eterovic A.K., Byers L.A., Davies M.A., Deng W.-L., Gopal Y.N.V., Chen G., von Euw E.M., Slamon D.J., Conklin D., Heymach J.V., Gazdar A.F., Minna J.D., Myers J.N., Lu Y.-L., Mills G.B., Liang H.
Characterization of human cancer cell lines by reverse-phase protein arrays.
Cancer Cell 31:225-239(2017)

PubMed=29681454; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2018.03.028
McMillan E.A., Ryu M.-J., Diep C.H., Mendiratta S., Clemenceau J.R., Vaden R.M., Kim J.-H., Motoyaji T., Covington K.R., Peyton M., Huffman K., Wu X.-F., Girard L., Sung Y., Chen P.-H., Mallipeddi P.L., Lee J.Y., Hanson J., Voruganti S., Yu Y., Park S., Sudderth J., DeSevo C., Muzny D.M., Doddapaneni H., Gazdar A.F., Gibbs R.A., Hwang T.H., Heymach J.V., Wistuba I.I., Coombes K.R., Williams N.S., Wheeler D.A., MacMillan J.B., DeBerardinis R.J., Roth M.G., Posner B.A., Minna J.D., Kim H.S., White M.A.
Chemistry-first approach for nomination of personalized treatment in lung cancer.
Cell 173:864-878.e29(2018)

PubMed=30894373; DOI=10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-18-2747
Dutil J., Chen Z.-H., Monteiro A.N.A., Teer J.K., Eschrich S.A.
An interactive resource to probe genetic diversity and estimated ancestry in cancer cell lines.
Cancer Res. 79:1263-1273(2019)

PubMed=31068700; DOI=10.1038/s41586-019-1186-3
Ghandi M., Huang F.W., Jane-Valbuena J., Kryukov G.V., Lo C.C., McDonald E.R. III, Barretina J.G., Gelfand E.T., Bielski C.M., Li H.-X., Hu K., Andreev-Drakhlin A.Y., Kim J., Hess J.M., Haas B.J., Aguet F., Weir B.A., Rothberg M.V., Paolella B.R., Lawrence M.S., Akbani R., Lu Y.-L., Tiv H.L., Gokhale P.C., de Weck A., Mansour A.A., Oh C., Shih J., Hadi K., Rosen Y., Bistline J., Venkatesan K., Reddy A., Sonkin D., Liu M., Lehar J., Korn J.M., Porter D.A., Jones M.D., Golji J., Caponigro G., Taylor J.E., Dunning C.M., Creech A.L., Warren A.C., McFarland J.M., Zamanighomi M., Kauffmann A., Stransky N., Imielinski M., Maruvka Y.E., Cherniack A.D., Tsherniak A., Vazquez F., Jaffe J.D., Lane A.A., Weinstock D.M., Johannessen C.M., Morrissey M.P., Stegmeier F., Schlegel R., Hahn W.C., Getz G., Mills G.B., Boehm J.S., Golub T.R., Garraway L.A., Sellers W.R.
Next-generation characterization of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.
Nature 569:503-508(2019)

PubMed=31978347; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2019.12.023
Nusinow D.P., Szpyt J., Ghandi M., Rose C.M., McDonald E.R. III, Kalocsay M., Jane-Valbuena J., Gelfand E.T., Schweppe D.K., Jedrychowski M.P., Golji J., Porter D.A., Rejtar T., Wang Y.K., Kryukov G.V., Stegmeier F., Erickson B.K., Garraway L.A., Sellers W.R., Gygi S.P.
Quantitative proteomics of the Cancer Cell Line Encyclopedia.
Cell 180:387-402.e16(2020)

PubMed=35839778; DOI=10.1016/j.ccell.2022.06.010
Goncalves E., Poulos R.C., Cai Z.-X., Barthorpe S., Manda S.S., Lucas N., Beck A., Bucio-Noble D., Dausmann M., Hall C., Hecker M., Koh J., Lightfoot H., Mahboob S., Mali I., Morris J., Richardson L., Seneviratne A.J., Shepherd R., Sykes E., Thomas F., Valentini S., Williams S.G., Wu Y.-X., Xavier D., MacKenzie K.L., Hains P.G., Tully B., Robinson P.J., Zhong Q., Garnett M.J., Reddel R.R.
Pan-cancer proteomic map of 949 human cell lines.
Cancer Cell 40:835-849.e8(2022)

Cross-references
Cell line collections (Providers) ATCC; HTB-56
CLS; 300135
DSMZ; ACC-734
ICLC; HTL97003
KCLB; 30056
NCBI_Iran; C431
Cell line databases/resources CLO; CLO_0002193
MCCL; MCC:0000125
CLDB; cl636
CLDB; cl638
cancercelllines; CVCL_0236
CCRID; 1101HUM-PUMC000813
CCRID; 3101HUMTCHu144
Cell_Model_Passport; SIDM00921
Cosmic-CLP; 724859
DepMap; ACH-000264
DSMZCellDive; ACC-734
IGRhCellID; Calu6
LINCS_LDP; LCL-1626
Lonza; 1139
Anatomy/cell type resources BTO; BTO:0002235
Biological sample resources BioSample; SAMN03473148
BioSample; SAMN10987791
CRISP screens repositories BioGRID_ORCS_Cell_line; 587
Chemistry resources ChEMBL-Cells; CHEMBL3307639
ChEMBL-Targets; CHEMBL614535
GDSC; 724859
PharmacoDB; Calu6_180_2019
PubChem_Cell_line; CVCL_0236
Encyclopedic resources Wikidata; Q54808427
Experimental variables resources EFO; EFO_0002152
Gene expression databases ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-38
ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-783
ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2706
ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-2770
ArrayExpress; E-MTAB-3610
GEO; GSM108805
GEO; GSM108806
GEO; GSM253341
GEO; GSM434325
GEO; GSM513938
GEO; GSM514319
GEO; GSM794263
GEO; GSM843487
GEO; GSM886916
GEO; GSM887982
GEO; GSM1374435
GEO; GSM1374436
GEO; GSM1669659
Polymorphism and mutation databases Cosmic; 724859
Cosmic; 929969
Cosmic; 933575
Cosmic; 934466
Cosmic; 934542
Cosmic; 1071885
Cosmic; 1089230
Cosmic; 1146874
Cosmic; 1176611
Cosmic; 1434959
Cosmic; 1995360
Cosmic; 2668262
IARC_TP53; 119
IARC_TP53; 21265
LiGeA; CCLE_215
Progenetix; CVCL_0236
Proteomic databases PRIDE; PXD025499
PRIDE; PXD030304
Sequence databases EGA; EGAS00001000610
EGA; EGAS00001000978
Entry history
Entry creation04-Apr-2012
Last entry update30-Jan-2024
Version number44